Sacred & Secular

Sacred & Secular

What God Says Before the Ten Commandments

Before God gives Israel a single command, he reminds them that they have already been rescued and brought into relationship.

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Paul Ian Clarke
Oct 05, 2026
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Moses stands high on the rocky slopes of Mount Sinai above the assembled Israelites, surrounded by dramatic light and shadow.
Moses on Mount Sinai by Jean-Léon Gérôme, c. 1895–1900. We often remember Sinai as the place where God gave the Ten Commandments. Yet the story begins with God reminding the Israelites that he has already rescued them from slavery and brought them to himself. The commandments are given within that relationship. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

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If somebody asked me how the Ten Commandments begin, I would probably say, “You shall have no other gods before me.”

That is the first commandment, after all. It is the point where the familiar list of instructions begins. Even if we cannot remember the correct order, most of us have a rough idea of what is there. But recently, while reading the passage again, I noticed that God says something else first.

“I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery.”

I knew that sentence was there, but I had treated it as a kind of introduction before the serious business began. It tells us who is speaking, then we move on to the commandments themselves.

Except I am beginning to wonder whether that sentence changes the way we hear everything that follows.

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